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| wine is a program that converts win32 executables into programs that can run | | wine lets you run win32 executables on linux.<br> |
| natively on *nix systems. This is very awesome, and enables you to use software
| | [[playonlinux]] is a graphical frontend for it that also manages your wine prefixes. |
| that would otherwise be unavailable to you (such as MS office, games, etc).
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| As a user-friendly alternative to managing wine directly (managing multiple wine versions, prefixes etc)
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| a program called [[playonlinux]] was created to wrap around it. It is very convenient.
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| = Documentation = | | = Documentation = |
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| |} | | |} |
| </blockquote><!-- Notes --> | | </blockquote><!-- Notes --> |
|
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| = Install =
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| <blockquote>
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|
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| == Archlinux ==
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| <blockquote>
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| Installing wine from the repo
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| <syntaxhighlight lang="bash">
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| packer -S wine
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| cower -d lib32-libwbclient
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| </syntaxhighlight>
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|
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| Compiling the most recent version of wine.
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| <syntaxhighlight lang="bash">
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| pacman -S gcc-multilib
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|
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| mkdir ~/.wine
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| git clone git://source.winehq.org/git/wine.git wine-git
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| configure
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| make
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| make depends
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| make install
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| </syntaxhighlight>
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|
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| {{ WARNING |
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| WoW64 support in wine is still being ironed out. Stick with
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| separate 32 and 64 bit prefixes.
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| }}
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|
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| </blockquote><!-- Archlinux -->
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| </blockquote><!-- install -->
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|
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| = Usage =
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| <blockquote>
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|
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| == Running Commands ==
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| <blockquote>
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| <syntaxhighlight lang="bash">
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| env WINEPREFIX=/home/will/.wine/office wine /path/to/office.exe
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| env WINEPREFIX=/home/will/.wine/office msiexec /path/to/office.msi
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|
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| env WINEPREFIX=/home/will/.wine/office wineconsole cmd # opens cmd.exe, then run your .bat or .cmd scripts
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| </syntaxhighlight>
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|
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| </blockquote><!-- Running Commands -->
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|
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| == Cross Compilation ==
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| <blockquote>
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| Firstly, use mingw if you can. It is supported much more natively than msvc under linux.
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|
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| See https://hackernoon.com/a-c-hello-world-and-a-glass-of-wine-oh-my-263434c0b8ad
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| </blockquote><!-- cross compilation -->
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| </blockquote><!-- Usage -->
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|
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| = Configuration =
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| <blockquote>
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|
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| == Prefixes ==
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| <blockquote>
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| Wine allows you to create separate ''containers'' for wine installations.
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| (each representing a different windows system). Each one of these containers
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| is called a wine '''prefix'''. You are encouraged to create a separate wine
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| prefix for each program.
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|
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| <syntaxhighlight lang="bash">
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| ## Creating a wine prefix
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| ##
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| ## do not create the directories you want for your wine setup, let winecfg do that for you.
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| WINEARCH=win64 WINEPREFIX=/home/will/.wine/x64 winecfg
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| WINEARCH=win32 WINEPREFIX=/home/will/.wine/x86 winecfg
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|
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| ## Running Wine Programs with a particular Wine Prefix
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| export WINEPREFIX="<path to a writable folder on your home directory>"
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| export WINEARCH="win32"
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| wine /path/to/office_cd/setup.exe
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| </syntaxhighlight>
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| </blockquote><!-- Prefixes -->
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| </blockquote><!-- configuration -->
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|
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| = Performance =
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| <blockquote>
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| == General ==
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| <blockquote>
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| <syntaxhighlight lang="">
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|
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| </syntaxhighlight>
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| </blockquote><!-- General -->
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|
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| == Nvidia ==
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| <blockquote>
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| <syntaxhighlight lang="bash">
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| # enable threaded optimizations in GL drivers
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| __GL_THREADED_OPTIMIZATIONS=1
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|
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| # disable the opengl shading language (but graphics suffer)
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| winetricks glsl-disable
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| </syntaxhighlight>
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| </blockquote><!-- Nvidia -->
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| </blockquote><!-- Performance -->
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| = Tools = | | = Tools = |
