Statistics central tendency
From wikinotes
You may be interested in math operators.
Mode
The most common number in a dataset.
(like french a-la-mode).| | frq | | | | | | | +-------- 0 1 2 (value)In the above chart,
1
is the most common number, so it is themode
.
Median
The 50% percentile of the dataset.
50% of the points are above, and 50% of the values are below.1. order data from smallest to largest
# sort 7 2 13 5 1 11 3 #> 1 2 3 5 7 11 132. if the number is odd, use the value at the middle-most index.
if the value is even use the average of the two middle index values.# [odd] position '4' is the middle-most index, so median is `5` 1 2 3 5 7 11 13 # [even] position 4/5 are the middle-most indexes, so median is `(5 + 7) / 2 == 6` 1 2 3 5 7 11 13 17
Mean
The mean is the average.