Openldap: Difference between revisions

From wikinotes
No edit summary
Line 36: Line 36:
|}
|}
</blockquote><!-- Locations -->
</blockquote><!-- Locations -->
= Tutorials =
<blockquote>
{| class="wikitable"
|-
| when/why use ldap Novell || https://support.novell.com/techcenter/articles/ana20011101.html
|-
| when/why use ldap O'Reilly || http://archive.oreilly.com/pub/a/perl/excerpts/system-admin-with-perl/ten-minute-ldap-utorial.html
|-
|}
</blockquote><!-- Tutorials -->


= Notes =
= Notes =

Revision as of 15:36, 2 July 2022

LDAP is a read-optimized, scalable(distributed) way of storing data with 2x goals:

  • sharing information with unrelated services
  • fine-grained, filter-rule based authorization to every stored attribute


It does this by:

  • Storing information using pre-defined, standardized Attributes (posixPassword, username, employeeNumber, mail, ipaddress, port, ...)
  • Create/ReUse groups of attributes called ObjectClasses (Person, Organization, Account, ...)
  • Entries are instances of these ObjectClasses.
  • Entries are stored in a hierarchy, which can be anything you'd like.

Using this stored information, LDAP can be used to integrate several entirely unrelated services.

  • It can be used to handle multiple authentication methods for single-sign-in (SSO)
  • It can be used to share user images, descriptions etc with various programs
  • It can use to determine what resources (websites, services, machines) a user should have permission to use.

Documentation

official docs https://www.openldap.org/doc/admin24/

Locations

/var/lib/ldap location of ldap data (generally in bdb files)
/etc/ldap/slapd.d location of ldap configuration

Notes

openldap install
openldap tutorials
openldap concepts
openldap components
openldap configuration
openldap usage
openldap urls

Integrations

phpldapadmin

Install

sudo apt install \
    slapd \
    ldap-utils

Creating a new Database:

Resources

https://hynek.me/articles/ldap-a-gentle-introduction/ ldap intro
http://www.allgoodbits.org/articles/view/29 nginx ldap authentication
https://wiki.archlinux.org/index.php/OpenLDAP arch wiki page for openldap
https://help.ubuntu.com/lts/serverguide/openldap-server.html ubuntu wiki page for openldap

Videos

https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=GSP2Xzl6ncc intro video