Kubernetes

From wikinotes

Kubernetes is a container-cluster management system. It was written at google.

NOTE:

These notes are early learning, they will eventually need to be divided into sensibly categorized pages.

Documentation

official docs https://kubernetes.io/docs/home/
official tutorials https://kubernetes.io/docs/tutorials/

Terminology

node A worker machine/vm. https://kubernetes.io/docs/concepts/architecture/nodes/
deployment Desired configuration state
(network, containers, volumes, ...)
https://kubernetes.io/docs/concepts/workloads/controllers/deployment/
pod Instance of a deployed deployment. https://kubernetes.io/docs/concepts/workloads/pods/pod-overview/

See Also: https://kubernetes.io/docs/concepts/

Systems

system tools description
minikube kubectl

Install

kubernetes is not itself an OS, install within any linux distro

Usage

kubectl get (nodes|deployments|pods)

Cluster

# minikube is a testing-VM, containing a single node
minikube version      # list testvm version
minikube start        # start testvm

# kubectl interacts with node's kubernetes client
kubectl version       # list client versions
kubectl cluter-info   # list ip-addrs
kubectl get nodes     # list all nodes

Deployments

kubectl create deployment NAME \
    --image=gcr.io/google-samples/kubernetes-bootcamp:v1

kubectl get deployments

Proxy

Kubernetes manages a private network between nodes. kubectl proxy allows entry into that private network. It also creates a RESTAPI-endpoint for each pod within the cluster.

kubectl proxy                          # proxy into cluster' private netwk
curl 'http://localhost:8001/version'   #