Gateway protocols: Difference between revisions

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Gateway protocols are used to update [[routing tables]].
Gateway protocols are used to update [[routing tables]].
= Terminology =
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= Interior Gateway Protocols =
= Interior Gateway Protocols =

Latest revision as of 04:48, 8 August 2021

Gateway protocols are used to update routing tables.

Terminology

ASN

Interior Gateway Protocols

Autonomous systems that self-update routing tables.
Sometimes assigned an autonomous system number (ASN) by the IANA.

Link State Protocols

link state protocols store information about every router on the network.
this takes much more memory, but updates very quickly.

OSPF
IS-IS

Distance Vector Protocols

Measures how many hops each known network is away from self.
Then sends this list to every neighboring router.
Since routers are only updated from direct neighbors, routes with many hops propagate very slowly.

Exterior Gateway Protocols

Communication between multiple Interior Gateway Protocol-driven autonomous systems.

border gateway protocol